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| Chief executive’s report Pages | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
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| Tight supply in energy market continues |
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| Growth and sustainability |
According to the International Energy Agency’s latest report, the tight supply situation in the global energy market can be expected to continue for the foreseeable future. |
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| Sustaining our financial performance |
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The global economy grew by 5,2% in the past year, extending the
strongest economic cycle in recent times. In large part due to
China’s and India’s rapid industrialisation, robust global demand has
continued to support commodity prices, including energy. Spurred
by strong demand and supply concerns, dated Brent crude oil prices
averaged US$63,88 a barrel in the year under review, ending
2% up on the prior year.
In South Africa, economic growth remained strong. Fixed investment
accelerated sharply and consumer spending remained firm despite rising
interest rates. This helped the country achieve its longest period of
growth in recent history. The South African rand weakened in the year,
depreciating by over 12% against the US dollar.
Together with high product prices, these factors helped Sasol to
another year of record financial results. Turnover of R98 127 million
was 19% higher than the R82 395 million recorded in the prior year,
and we lifted operating profit by 49% to R25 621 million from
R17 212 million. This reflects the effects of the reincorporation in
continuing operations in the income statement of Sasol Olefins &
Surfactants (O&S), following our decision in March 2007 to halt the
planned divestiture. Excluding Sasol O&S, operating profit was 18%
higher than the prior year – a more accurate reflection of our
profitability. It is pleasing to note that Sasol’s compound annual
growth rate in operating profit since 2004 has amounted to an
impressive 41%.
Notwithstanding capital expenditure of around R12 billion for the
year, made up of capital to fund growth of R7 billion and capital
to sustain and enhance existing operations of R5 billion, our return
on equity for the year was 29,8%, as compared to 21,6% the
year before.
These strong results were achieved despite two planned maintenance
shutdowns at Sasol Synfuels, which also affected some of our other
businesses, reducing offtake for Sasol Mining and output of certain
of our downstream chemical facilities.
Sasol continued to deliver significant economic value as a mainstay
of the South African economy, making a direct and indirect
contribution of about R55 billion, or 3% of South Africa’s annual
GDP in the last year. By supplying 37% of the country’s fuel needs
through Sasol Synfuels and our share in the Natref refinery, as well
as producing many of the basic chemical building blocks required
in a range of industries, we saved the country some R30 billion in
foreign exchange.
Our contribution to the continent’s economic progress also continues
to grow as we expand our investments in other African countries,
primarily our natural gas expansion project in Mozambique, our new
gas-to-liquids (GTL) partnership in Nigeria and accelerating
exploration and development activities in other African countries.
Our plans to expand the synthetic fuels capacity at Secunda by 20%
over the next nine years will augment this economic value added. Similarly, we are proceeding with a pre-feasibility study into a
greenfields coal-to-liquids (CTL) facility in partnership with the
South African Government, known as Project Mafutha. The prefeasibility
study is expected to be completed during 2008. We note
government’s aim to provide clarity and a firm basis for the success
of growth projects such as Project Mafutha, which could help to
sustainably address our country’s energy needs while affording Sasol
and our stakeholders a promising investment opportunity.
In July 2007 the National Treasury announced that it would not
proceed with a windfall tax on the profits earned by synthetic fuels
producers. We appreciate the constructive way in which this decision
was made, which resulted in a win-win outcome for all, and we find
government’s vision for the growth of the synthetic fuels sector to
be highly encouraging. |
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| “Our goal is to operate with zero safety incidents and we are determined
to achieve this by entrenching a shift in safety attitudes and behaviours.” |
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| Entrenching a safety culture |
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As one of our six shared values at Sasol, we continue to give top
priority to improving our safety performance. In the year our key
safety measure, the internationally applied recordable case rate
(RCR)*, improved to 0,75 from 0,93 in the prior year. This was
achieved as we broadened the RCR definition to include not only
staff but also service providers working on our sites, as well as
occupational illnesses. The 2006 results have been restated to reflect
this change and to provide a fair comparison with 2007. Our target
remains a RCR of 0,5, considered in line with global best practice,
moving lower to 0,3 by 2015.
While the concerted effort made across the group to continue the
positive trend in overall safety performance is commendable, it is
with deep regret that we report four fatalities. I extend my personal
sympathy to the families, friends and colleagues of Isiaha Modise,
Johan Wilken, Jozeph Mahlangu and Uwe Cloos who lost their lives
in Sasol’s service in the last year.
We want to ensure that everyone who works at Sasol’s offices
and production facilities around the world gets home safely at the
end of every shift and workday. Our aim is to operate with zero
safety incidents. |
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| Reducing our environmental footprint |
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In the past year global understanding and awareness of the impact
of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions on our climate has grown
significantly. We recognise that human activity is contributing to
climate change, which places a specific responsibility on us to pursue
ways of reducing our impact on the environment.
Sasol Nitro’s GHG abatement programme, announced in July 2007, is
the first project of its kind to be registered in South Africa under the
Clean Development Mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol. This project is
anticipated to reduce nitrous oxide emissions by an amount
equivalent to around one million tons of carbon dioxide per year.
This project is a first step in demonstrating our ability to apply
innovative technologies to shrink our carbon footprint, among other initiatives in development that include investigating carbon capture
and storage. In particular, we believe CTL plants lend themselves
to this technique as they make it possible to capture the carbon
dioxide produced as a by-product of the coal conversion process.
We also continue to investigate and promote the production of fuel
from renewable energy and raw material sources, such as the
gasification of biomass.
We are committed to achieving at least a 10% reduction in GHG
emissions per ton of product, off a 2005 base, by July 2015. We have
also undertaken to reduce the emissions of certain volatile organic
compounds by at least 50%, on the 2005 baseline, by July 2015.
Sasol is a signatory to the South African Government’s Energy
Efficiency Accord. In the period under review we submitted our first
annual performance report to the authorities. Under this accord we
are committed to reducing energy consumption per unit produced by
15% by 2015, with 2000 as the base year. In Europe, we have set up a
team to manage compliance with the extensive requirements of the
European Union’s regulations on the Registration, Evaluation and
Authorisation of Chemicals (REACH). |
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| Developing and empowering our people |
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Guided by our shared value of “winning with people”, we have
accelerated our investments in focused skills development and talent
management initiatives. We know that to build sustainable capacity
and win with people, we need to strengthen our organisational culture.
We want to make sure that Sasol is a fulfilling place to build a career;
that it is recognised as an empowering environment where shared values
bind us, and the efforts of all employees make a real contribution to
realising challenging strategic ambitions.
Our Enterprise initiative is a wide-reaching culture change
programme that aims to embed a values-driven leadership style
across the group, and evolve an ethos suitable for success in today’s
business environment. This is one of our most important group
initiatives. It challenges us to change our behaviour as leaders and
evolve our leadership style to give everyday meaning to our values.
I am pleased to note the positive change already evident among
Sasol’s top management and the higher awareness of how important
values-driven leadership is to Sasol’s future. The shifting demands on
leaders in rapidly changing operating environments will mean that
this initiative will require ongoing focus.
Like many other businesses and institutions worldwide, Sasol faces a
shortage of skills. This is particularly acute in South Africa in part due
to the skills required to deliver the country’s extensive infrastructure
development programme. With skills development of particular
importance to the country in achieving higher growth rates, it is
worth noting that Sasol has increased learnership and apprentice
training twofold since 2004. Further, our comprehensive skills
development programme, Project TalentGro, is a multi-pronged
approach aimed at improving our internal skills development
capability as well as contributing to external skills development
initiatives, in partnership with government and other employers.
In the year we set up a new division to manage the recruitment and
training requirements associated with the accelerated roll-out of
initiatives to support our expansion projects. We invested in excess
of R84 million in training and development, with more than 25 000
employees undergoing some form of training over the period.
In addition to our normal training allotment in the year, we allocated
R140 million to an industry-wide artisan training scheme that will
enable 830 entry-level learners to qualify as artisans over three years.
Another initiative to enhance South Africa’s technical competence
is our investment of almost R250 million over the next eight years
into teaching and research capacity in chemistry and chemical
engineering at selected South African universities. This forms part of
our ongoing collaboration with higher education institutions to build
national competence in these fields.
A major risk to building sustainable capacity is health-related risk,
including HIV/Aids. It is pleasing to report that our SHARP initiative,
designed in collaboration with relevant stakeholders to respond
comprehensively to HIV/Aids, achieved one of the highest uptakes for
voluntary counselling and testing in South Africa. By year end, 80%
of our employees in South Africa had undergone voluntary testing.
To date, 7% of our South African employees have tested HIV-positive,
well below our estimated actuarial prevalence rate of 19%. All
permanent employees in South Africa were provided with access to
medical aid in the year. With all employees having access to health
insurance, we were able to move away from providing on-site
treatment, giving employees greater choice in health services. We are
extending our HIV/Aids services to include on-site service providers,
as well as Sasol franchisees. |
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